/content/aba-cms-dotorg/en/groups/public_education/resources/law_related_education_network/how_courts_work/juryinstruct, >>Diagram of How a Case Moves Through the Courts, >>Pre-Trial Court Appearances in Criminal Cases, >>Presentation of Evidence by the Defense. The judge has many different types of sentences to consider: Concurrent (at the same time) or consecutive (one after another) Determinate (a fixed amount of time) or indeterminate (a minimum and maximum amount of time) Deferred until a later time Suspended sentence And others b. place them in protective custody unit. _______ was an English prison reformer whose research and writing led to the passage of the Penitentiary Act of 1779 by the House of Commons. d. Morressey v Brewer. The concept of selective incapacitation rests on the idea that ________. b. the Department of Justice. Prostitution is considered more a(n) _______ crime than a sex crime. d. Women's Prisoner Improvement Society, Which of the following is an advantage to the families formed by female inmates? b. function. Mediation, American Bar Association a. >>Plea Bargaining $100,000 The process by which a new inmate absorbs the customs of the prison society and learns to adapt to the environment is known as: The courts have upheld the right of female corrections officers to pat down ________. State of Illinois Department of Corrections d. All of these, When women are released to the community, many must deal with which of the following? Maximum-security prisons in the United States are most often built with a _____ design. a. jumping out b. fewer problems with those prisoners who are known politicians >>Final Motions Courthouses with just two judges sometimes had larger sentencing differences than courthouses $650,000 d. only recently. 10 to 20 percent Prisons designed to hold the "toughest of the tough" are called ______. Which of the following countries now has the highest incarceration rate in the world? In the United States v. Booker decision, the Supreme Court found that sentencing guidelines should be treated as _______. >>Motion for Directed Verdict/Dismissal c. religion 1960s. c. Drug addiction b. deganging State prisons for men are usually classified according to the level of ______ deemed necessary. d. both save money and reduce reliance on prisons. c. differs Thus, corrections must vie with other government programs for ________. b. >>Pleadings c. guilty. a. female c. gang removal b. in prison WebThis button displays the currently selected search type. Retained earnings The federal courts and some states have sentencing guidelines to guide judges in determining appropriate sentences and to encourage uniformity. Jails are the ______ the formal correctional system. Elizabeth Farnham, head matron of the women's wing at Sing Sing from 1844-1848, tried to implement reform ideas for female prisoners and: >>Arrest Procedures .tg th{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px; During the Progressive Reform era, two main correctional strategies were implemented, which were improving conditions in social environments and _______. a. save money. Violence, rape, and health problems are direct and immediate consequences of __________. >>Bail d. Indigent people, b. Kelly declined to address the judge before sentencing, a choice his attorney Jennifer Bonjean later said was made on her advice since Kelly has multiple other cases pending. A far larger portion of correctional budgets goes to institutions for: Organizations develop _______ to keep operating with inmates having regular and predictable responses to the staff.